On Saturday morning, Steve Witkoff and Jared Kushner landed in Moscow carrying what Donald Trump described to reporters as "a proposal to end the war." The following day they were due in Kyiv, where President Volodymyr Zelensky confirmed he would receive them — provided, he added pointedly, that Russia guaranteed safe passage through Ukrainian airspace just as Ukraine would guarantee the safety of Russian skies. That reciprocal condition, modest as it sounds, illustrated the depth of mistrust that still separates the two sides after more than three years of full-scale war. The visits mark a shift in tempo, if not yet in substance.
Witkoff and Kushner have travelled to Russia on several occasions since President Trump returned to office, but this weekend's itinerary — Moscow on Saturday, Kyiv on Sunday — represents the first time the American envoys have visited Ukraine at all. Whether that symmetry signals genuine momentum or is intended primarily to reassure Kyiv of Washington's even-handedness is a question European capitals are asking with some urgency. Ukraine's allies on the continent have repeatedly warned that any settlement must not reward aggression with territorial gains. The obstacles remain formidable.
At the St Petersburg International Economic Forum on Thursday, Vladimir Putin acknowledged that "chances" of a deal existed, yet simultaneously restated demands that Kyiv and its European partners have called tantamount to capitulation — further territorial concessions that would consolidate Russia's control over roughly 20 percent of Ukrainian land. Meanwhile, the violence continued without pause: four people were killed in a Russian strike on the south-eastern city of Kamianske on Saturday, and a drone had struck the Kyiv office of Ukraine's security chief, Oleksandr Poklad, the day before.