Three of America's most prominent news organisations have been locked out of the White House, in a move that press-freedom advocates are calling unprecedented in modern US history.
Journalists from CNN, MSNBC and Politico arrived at White House security checkpoints this week and were turned away. Their press credentials, which had given them daily access to the centre of American power, had been revoked on the direct orders of President Donald Trump. The ban took effect without advance warning, leaving reporters standing outside the gates they had passed through for years. The White House has not issued a detailed legal justification for the move.
Press secretary Karoline Leavitt defended the decision by arguing that the administration has the right to decide which outlets cover its operations. Critics disagree sharply. The White House Correspondents' Association condemned the ban immediately, warning that restricting access based on a publication's editorial line is a direct attack on the First Amendment, which protects freedom of the press in the United States. Legal challenges are already being discussed by media organisations and press-freedom groups.
The three outlets that have been excluded are not minor players. CNN is watched across more than 200 countries. Politico is regarded as one of the most influential political publications in Washington. MSNBC reaches tens of millions of American households.