theSIGNAL CULTURE
4 October 2026
"Hatred, once merely spoken, is now monetised by design."
Culture
Photo: Yazid N / Unsplash
High school football stadium lights glow over a small Texas town at dusk.

The Small Texas Town That Became Television

In Odessa, Texas, Friday nights once decided everything, and a reporter named Buzz Bissinger moved there in 1988 to find out why. What he found was a community that funnelled its hopes, and its school budgets, into teenage boys who were pushed to fight like champions yet forgiven nothing like saints. His book became a film, then, in 2006, the series Friday Night Lights, which turned one dusty stadium into a universal story.…
  • Can one local obsession ever represent an entire culture fairly?
World
Photo: Valeriy Kryukov / Unsplash
The Bronze Horseman statue in St Petersburg honors Russia's imperial founders

Does a Bronze Statue Explain Putin's War?

In St Petersburg's Senate Square stands the Bronze Horseman, cast for Catherine the Great in 1782, its pedestal honoring "Peter the First, Catherine the Second." Some now ask whether Vladimir Putin imagines himself as a rightful third, a modern tsar bound to expand Russia's borders. Dmytro Kuleba, Ukraine's former foreign minister, argues that Putin is driven chiefly by legacy, by what history books will eventually say. If true, the war in Ukraine becomes less about security than about one man's place beside two emperors.
  • Is Putin's war driven more by history or by security fears?
"
Nothing is going to unseat these tech barons – it will require some sort of revolution to stop them.
Russell T Davies, screenwriter
Culture

The Writer Who Now Keeps a Knife by the Door

Russell T Davies, the screenwriter who gave Manchester's gay bars a place on British television, explains why the internet now frightens him more than any critic ever did.

In 1999, Russell T Davies wrote a scene so provocative that the Daily Mail declared the nation "hell-bent on destruction." Queer As Folk, his drama about three gay men living and loving in Manchester, had dared to show ordinary queer life without apology, and Britain, or at least its tabloids, recoiled. A quarter of a century later, Davies is still being called dangerous, but the accusation now arrives not from newspaper columnists but from anonymous accounts, and the stakes, he says, have become frighteningly personal. Davies, 63, has long been known in television circles as unusually good-humoured, even about hardship.

He has described being attacked by a gang of bus conductors as "just a bit of a thumping," and returned to his writing desk days after his husband's death, calling the work "a nice escape." But his outspoken support for trans rights has brought a different kind of threat, one he cannot shrug off. Branded a "paedophile" and a "groomer" by critics including Father Ted creator Graham Linehan, he says the online abuse has begun spilling into his actual street in Manchester. "People have worked out my address, and one person turned up at my house," he says.

He now keeps a knife by the door, "ready to use." What troubles him most is not the insult itself but its machinery. "Nothing is going to unseat these tech barons," he says, describing a system in which outrage is not merely tolerated but profitable. Hatred, in his telling, has become a product optimised for engagement, amplified by algorithms with no interest in truth.

Asked whether he would still write Queer As Folk's most provocative storyline today, Davies does not hesitate.

Photo: hongzhou qian / Unsplash
A television screenwriter who once shocked Britain now faces threats of a different kind.
Discuss
  • Why might online threats feel more dangerous now than similar threats did decades ago?
  • Should tech companies bear responsibility for algorithms that amplify hateful content?
  • How did Section 28 shape the storytelling choices available to writers like Davies in 1999?
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theSIGNAL IN THE LAB
iVOCABULARY
hell-bent on destructionrecoiled
a nice escapeshrug offspilling into
unseatoptimised for engagement
iiGRAMMAR FOCUS
Modal verbs — deduction and speculation (must have, cannot have, might have)
Use 'must have + past participle' for a confident conclusion about the past, 'cannot have + past participle' when something is almost impossible, and 'might/could have + past participle' for a weaker, less certain guess.
must have · cannot have · might have · could have · must not have · may have
  1. Davies felt genuinely afraid after someone found his home address online.
  2. The tabloids who attacked Queer As Folk in 1999 imagined the backlash would still echo decades later.
  3. Whoever turned up at Davies's house known exactly where he lived.
  4. Davies truly believed the abuse was harmless, since he now keeps a knife by the door.
  5. Residents of Odessa realised their town would one day inspire a national television series.
  6. Catherine the Great expected her monument's inscription to be reinterpreted by a modern Russian leader.
iiiDEPENDENT PREPOSITIONS
Complete each phrase with the correct preposition. All from today’s articles.
  1. hell-bent ___ destruction
  2. known ___ television circles ___ unusually good-humoured
  3. spilling ___ his actual street
  4. driven chiefly ___ legacy
  5. bound ___ expand Russia's borders
ivCRITICAL THINKING
Davies says 'nothing is going to unseat these tech barons,' while Kuleba suggests Putin is driven by how 'history books will eventually say' things turn out. What do these two claims suggest about who or what actually holds power today: institutions, individuals, or systems?
vCREATIVE · HEADLINES
Write a headline for the top story in each of the following styles. One line each, no explanation:
  • TABLOID NEWSPAPER
  • LUXURY MAGAZINE
  • ACTIVIST BLOG
viWRITING
Imagine Russell T Davies is asked to write a scene for television about the online abuse he has personally experienced. Describe in 3-4 sentences what that scene would show and why he might choose to tell it that way.
viiDEGREES OF EXTREMITY
Complete each ladder from mild to strong.
  • annoyed→→
  • dislike→→
  • a disagreement→→
  • popular→→
  • a hint→→
  • tough→→
viiiSPEAKING
  1. Would you keep a weapon at home for safety?
  2. Do small towns pin too much hope on sport?
  3. Should leaders worry about their historical legacy?
  4. Can humour help someone survive serious hardship?