Level 4Society

The Cities That Never Stop Growing

Grammar: There is / there are (full range: present, past, modal, perfect, future)

A Level 4 English lesson exploring society.

societythere is / there are (full range: presentpastmodalperfectfuture)

What's in this lesson

A Level 4 (upper intermediate) ESL lesson on society, practising there is / there are (full range: present, past, modal, perfect, future). The worksheet has a reading, target vocabulary, a grammar reference with practice and discussion questions.

From the reading: The Cities That Never Stop Growing

In 1950, there were only two megacities on Earth — cities with more than ten million people. Today, there are 43. By 2050, demographers predict there will be over 60. The speed of this change is extraordinary. A century ago, most people lived in villages. Now, for the first time in history, more than half the world's population lives in urban areas, and the number keeps rising.

Vocabulary

  • there were
  • there are
  • there will be
  • there has been
  • there is
  • There could be

Grammar

there is / there are
There is a park near the centre. / There are thousands of empty flats. — singular vs plural noun
there was / there were
There were only two megacities in 1950. — past simple; same singular/plural rule applies

Discussion questions

  1. Have you ever lived in a very large city?
  2. What makes a city feel liveable to you?
  3. Should governments control how fast cities grow?

The Cities That Never Stop Growing

Grammar: There is / there are (full range: present, past, modal, perfect, future)

What's in this lesson:

Full lesson plan with reading, grammar, vocabulary, and discussion.

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