Business EnglishPsychology

When a Expert Forgot How to Explain

Grammar: Embedded questions and hedged professional language

A Business English English lesson exploring psychology.

psychologyembedded questionshedged professional language

What's in this lesson

A Business English ESL lesson on psychology, practising embedded questions and hedged professional language. The worksheet has a reading, target vocabulary, a grammar reference with practice and discussion questions.

From the reading: The Expert Who Forgot How to Explain

In 1990, a Stanford graduate student named Elizabeth Newton ran a simple experiment. She split people into two groups: tappers and listeners. Each tapper chose a famous song, such as "Happy Birthday", and tapped its rhythm on a table. The listeners had to guess the song. Tappers predicted that half of the listeners would succeed. In reality, only 2.5 percent did, three correct guesses out of 120.

Vocabulary

  • break the ice
  • get to the point
  • on the same page
  • talk over their heads

Grammar

Embedded question
I wonder what the audience needs. — no auxiliary inversion
Yes/no embedded
Could you tell me whether they have read it? — use if/whether

Discussion questions

  1. What is the best explanation you have ever received?
  2. Do you think experts are always good teachers?
  3. Have you ever misunderstood a set of instructions?

When a Expert Forgot How to Explain

Grammar: Embedded questions and hedged professional language

What's in this lesson:

Full lesson plan with reading, grammar, vocabulary, and discussion.

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