Level 3Sciencegrammar

First Conditional + unless — The Day the Sun Disappears

Grammar: First conditional with modals (can, may, might, should) and unless

Free ESL grammar exercise on first conditional + unless themed around the day the sun disappears. Printable worksheet from classplan.ai.

What's on this worksheet

A Level 3 (intermediate) ESL grammar exercise on science, practising first conditional with modals (can, may, might, should) and unless. The worksheet has a short reading excerpt, a grammar reference and graded practice items.

From the reading

If you stand under a tree, you can see hundreds of tiny crescent shapes on the ground. Safety is extremely important. Unless you wear certified eclipse glasses, you should not look directly at the Sun.

Grammar

First conditional
Use if + present simple in the condition clause. If you miss this eclipse, you will wait until 2090.
Modals instead of will
Replace will with can, may, might, should to show certainty or advice. If the sky is clear, you might see Venus.

Sample items

  1. If you ______ (travel) west, you can see 97% coverage.
  2. ______ you wear eclipse glasses, you should not look at the Sun.
  3. If the temperature drops, colours ______ (may / fade).

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