Business EnglishBusiness

When a Genius Couldn't Explain

Grammar: Relative clauses with prepositions and non-defining relative clauses

A Business English English lesson exploring business.

businessrelative clauses with prepositionsnon-defining relative clauses

What's in this lesson

A Business English ESL lesson on business, practising relative clauses with prepositions and non-defining relative clauses. The worksheet has a reading, target vocabulary, a grammar reference with practice and discussion questions.

From the reading: The Genius Who Couldn't Explain

In 1990, a Stanford psychology student named Elizabeth Newton ran a deceptively simple experiment. She asked one group of people to tap out the rhythm of a famous song, such as "Happy Birthday", on a table. A second group, the listeners, had to guess the song. The tappers predicted that half the listeners would succeed. In fact, only 2.5 percent did. Every tapper could hear the melody in their head, and they could not imagine what bare knocking sounded like to someone else.

Vocabulary

  • act on
  • answer
  • bare
  • run
  • boil down to
  • break down
  • cut out
  • spell out

Grammar

Preposition + whom
The client to whom we wrote was anxious. — formal, preposition first
Preposition + which
The deadline by which we must reply is Friday. — things, not people

Discussion questions

  1. Who explains difficult ideas best in your life?
  2. When did a simple instruction confuse you?
  3. Should experts be trained to write clearly?

When a Genius Couldn't Explain

Grammar: Relative clauses with prepositions and non-defining relative clauses

What's in this lesson:

Full lesson plan with reading, grammar, vocabulary, and discussion.

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