Business EnglishBusiness

The New Map of Global Trade

Grammar: Discourse markers and connectors in analytical writing

A Business English English lesson exploring business.

businessdiscourse markersconnectors in analytical writing

What's in this lesson

A Business English ESL lesson on business, practising discourse markers and connectors in analytical writing. The worksheet has a reading, target vocabulary and discussion questions.

From the reading: The New Map of Global Trade

In 2023, global merchandise trade fell by roughly 5% in dollar terms — the steepest single-year decline since the 2008 financial crisis. Yet the number of containers crossing the world's oceans barely changed. The paradox is simple: trade volumes held up, but falling commodity prices — particularly for energy — compressed the headline figure. For anyone working in import-export, this gap between value and volume is the first thing to understand about how the industry actually works.

Vocabulary

  • as a result
  • for instance
  • in dollar terms
  • nevertheless
  • at arm's length
  • first thing to understand
  • nearshoring
  • pass the buck
  • reroute

Discussion questions

  1. What product do you use every day that was almost certainly made in another country?
  2. Should governments protect their own industries from cheaper foreign competition?
  3. How has online shopping changed the way you buy things from abroad?

The New Map of Global Trade

Grammar: Discourse markers and connectors in analytical writing

What's in this lesson:

Full lesson plan with reading, grammar, vocabulary, and discussion.

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