Business EnglishBusiness

Terms on the Table

Grammar: Reported Speech

A Business English English lesson exploring business.

businessreported speech

What's in this lesson

A Business English ESL lesson on business, practising reported speech. The worksheet has a reading, target vocabulary, a grammar reference with practice and discussion questions.

From the reading: Terms on the Table

In the third quarter of 2023, a single disputed tariff clause caused a 14-week delay in a bilateral trade agreement between two G20 economies, holding up an estimated $4.2 billion in contracted freight. Analysts at the World Trade Organization confirmed that unresolved contract language — not political will — was the leading cause of deal failure in 63% of stalled negotiations that year. The numbers are unambiguous: when the words around a table fall apart, the goods stop moving.

Vocabulary

  • break down
  • draw up
  • hold up
  • take on

Grammar: Reported Speech

warn + object + that
She warned the supplier that delays would trigger a penalty clause. — subject has prior knowledge of risk
insist + that + should
He insisted that the tariff band should be reviewed quarterly. — formal demand; should stays, does not backshift

Discussion questions

  1. Imagine a trade minister and a shipping CEO are stuck in a room until they agree — who speaks first, and what do they say?
  2. If you could rewrite one clause in any contract you have ever signed, which one and why?
  3. What would you do if your supplier called to say your shipment would be delayed by three months, starting today?

Terms on the Table

Grammar: Reported Speech

What's in this lesson:

Full lesson plan with reading, grammar, vocabulary, and discussion.

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