Level 5Sciencegrammar

Advanced Passive Constructions — The Headline and the Finding

Grammar: Passive Voice

Free ESL grammar exercise on advanced passive constructions themed around the headline and the finding. Printable worksheet from EnglishPlans.com.

What's on this worksheet

A Level 5 (advanced) ESL grammar exercise on science, practising passive voice. The worksheet has a short reading excerpt, a grammar reference and graded practice items.

From the reading

The object at the centre of galaxy M87 is believed to be a supermassive black hole. Scientists noted that the result would need to be replicated before a consensus could be claimed.

Grammar: Passive Voice

Passive infinitive
The object is believed to be a supermassive black hole. — subject + passive verb + to-infinitive
Modal + passive
A new planet may have been discovered last year. — modal + have been + past participle

Sample items

  1. The virus ______ to have originated in a cave system in southern Yunnan province.
  2. The compound ______ to inhibit the growth of cancer cells in laboratory conditions.
  3. Further clinical trials ______ before any treatment protocol could be approved.

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