Level 4Psychologygrammar

Reported Speech: Statements — Why Your Brain Sabotages You

Grammar: Reported speech basics

Free ESL grammar exercise on reported speech: statements themed around why your brain sabotages you. Printable worksheet from classplan.ai.

What's on this worksheet

A Level 4 (upper intermediate) ESL grammar exercise on psychology, practising reported speech basics. The worksheet has a short reading excerpt, a grammar reference and graded practice items.

From the reading

Dr Cuddy found that first impressions form in under a second. She said the interviewer decided almost instantly whether they trusted you. Candidates who stand out, she explained, rarely had better qualifications than the rest.

Grammar

Statement backshift
She says, "I am nervous." → She said she was nervous. — present moves to past
Pronoun shift
He said, "I froze up." → He said he had frozen up. — I becomes he/she

Sample items

  1. "I am nervous," the candidate said. → The candidate said she ______ nervous.
  2. "I freeze up easily," he admitted. → He admitted he ______ up easily.
  3. "The panel judges fast," she said. → She said the panel ______ fast.

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